| Orgosolo and the Sardinian Mural Tradition | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Take a virtual visit of a small town in Sardinia's Barbagia region, where an art form has developed over the last 30 years to protest political and social injustice and preserve the traditions of Sardinia's mountain people. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sardinia is an isolated island of passionate people. You can see it in the art forms, especially in the Cubist inspired murals of Orgosolo, Sardinia. The shepherd, here shown isolated, with his big, clumsy-looking hands and his eyes wide open for the region's legendary poachers, kidnappers, and wife-stealing ne'er-do-wells is a classic. What he's really doing is keeping an eye on his wife. | |
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Sardinia's rugged interior has always been good for developing independent inhabitants who have their own ideas about how a country and household should be run. However primitively rendered that fellow in the upper right seems, you'll still manage to come across shepherds looking exactly like him in any out of the way "shepherd's bar" in Sardinia's Barbagia region, even in these tourist-rich days that present a challenge to every culture trying to preserve its past. Orgosolo's mural tradition started in the late 1960's when student protest was beginning to question decades of social oppression and injustice. Then, as Italy's "Economic Miracle" was unfolding in the '80s, the painting turned to scenes of everyday Sardinian village life, a life that was vanishing with the changes brought about by the reforms and the new economy. The evolution of the murals was repeating the rhythm of nature--destruction of the past and rebuilding anew--but with an eye toward the old values and traditions. As you'll see, many of the murals are annotated. Most are captioned with quotes from famous people or memorable phrases repeated in the countryside. Where is Orgosolo? Orgosolo is located 17 miles from Nuoro, the provincial capital. There are two hotels there, the Sa 'e Jana and Petit Hotel. I recommend staying nearby at Su Gologone, a short distance east of Oliena. A fine beach called Cala Gonone lies just beyond the town of Dorgali to the east of the hotel. Here is a clickable map that will lead you to hotel listings. Don't worry about finding the murals. They're everywhere. Food in the Barbagia The Barbagia region is famous for "pane frattau" (a "primo" or first course made by dipping the island's famous flat bread into hot water or broth, then layering it with tomato sauce and topping it with a poached egg and grated Sardinian pecorino cheese). The dry, flat bread, called "pane carasau," was designed to be able to be transported by shepherds for a long time as they shepherded their flocks from the mountains to the sea at certain times of the year. You can actually find it in the US at gourmet specialty stores. Music - Tenores di Bitti Just to the north of Orgosolo is the town of Bitti, notable for the rather strange (to North American musical sensibilities) and primative sounding yet powerful music of the Tenores di Bitti. I've recorded a short bit of this music from a festival in Sedilo, Sardinia. You'll need a RealAudio player or Windows Media Player to play it (the Windows Media Version is a smaller download). Just click on the speaker icon to hear it (there may be a delay with the RealAudio, you'll have to be patient).
The Mural Photographs These pictures have been taken over several summers in Orgosolo. The visitor will find something new just about every year. In the true manner of a protest medium the murals skewer everyone from the current mayor to kids on vespas. (You can click the thumbnails of the pictures you're interested in, or start at picture one and see them in sequence as a slide show.)
Photos of Orgosolo Murals © 2002 by James Martin, Licensed to About.
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